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May 1, 2008
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Tips to Keep Your Computer Running  
Common Error Messages | Mouse | Keyboard | Printer | Monitor | Sound | Networking | Frozen PC | Dead PC

Listed below are a few troubleshooting techniques to try before calling a technician. Always check the cable connections first:
1. Make sure all the cables are pushed in completely on the back of the computer. Always shut down the computer before unplugging and replugging the mouse, keyboard, and other cables. You could short out the motherboard by plugging in some cables while the system is running.
2. Check the power strip connection to make sure it is plugged into the wall firmly. Also, try plugging in another piece of equipment into that socket to make sure the outlet works.
3. Make sure both the power connection and the video connection are pushed in all the way on the back of the monitor.
4. If you have a PC2TV converter, check to make sure all cables are firmly plugged in and the converter is getting power.

Common Error Messages
1. When turning on the machine you see: "Non-System disk or disk error. Replace and strike any key when ready."
Take out the diskette in your floppy drive
2. When turning on the machine this message comes up: "Windows was not properly shut down. One or more of your disk drives may have errors on it. Press any key to run ScanDisk on these drives."
The machine did not use the shut down sequence. It will run through a scan to check the system.
3. While you are working, this message comes up: "Not enough memory/Insufficient memory"
There are too many programs opened at the same time. Close some and try again. Also, memory leaks have probably occurred. Reboot the machine.
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Mouse
If the mouse is moving erratically, it may need cleaning:
1. Shut down the machine and unplug the mouse from the computer.
2. Open the underside of the mouse by unscrewing the guard and remove the ball.
3. Clean the track ball with a soft cloth (do not use rubbing alcohol).
4. Clean the rollers in the body of the mouse with a cotton swab slightly dampened with alcohol.
5. When the rollers are dry, replace the track ball and the guard.

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Keyboard
If the machine is making a constant beeping noise when you turn the machine on, the keyboard has probably come unplugged:
1. Turn the machine off.
2. Securely reconnect the keyboard to the keyboard port on the back of the computer.
3. Turn the machine back on.

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Printer
1. Check the cables first. Turn the computer off. Unplug and replug the printer into the computer. Be sure the power cable is plugged in and the outlet works.
2. Check to make sure the correct printer is selected in the Print Dialog box, especially if you are connected to a network printer.
3. Can you print from one application and not another, or is it not printing from any application?
4. Will a test page print directly from the printer by pressing the print button on the printer?
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Monitor
The monitor is black:
1. Make sure the monitor is turned on by pressing the power button again.
2. Check to see if the machine is in sleep mode by moving the mouse around.
3. Check to make sure the power cord on the back of the monitor is securely plugged in.
4. If the green light is on, check the brightness level using the buttons on the front panel of the monitor.
5. Check the PC2TV converter to make sure it is plugged in and securely connected to the computer.

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Sound
If there is no sound:
1. Check to make sure the speakers are plugged into the audio output on the back of the PC. (Symbolized with a circle and an arrow going out of the circle.)
2. Make sure the speakers are plugged into a working outlet.
3 . Click on the volume icon in the bottom right corner of the monitor screen. Make sure the mute button is not checked and the slider is pushed toward the top.

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Networking
1. Make sure the cable connecting the network card into the network drop is connected to the drop and to the computer.
2. Check the back of the computer to see if the network card light is on (green).
3. If the site you are trying to get is not coming up, type in a common URL (like google.com) to see if it is a site fault or a machine malfunction.
4. Check to see if anyone else is having trouble connecting to the network.
5. If there is no green light for the network card (located on the back of the computer), try plugging the cable into another drop if there is one available in the room.

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Frozen PC
The computer locks up and will not respond to either keyboard strokes or mouse clicks.
1. Hold down the control key and the alt key on the keyboard at the same time and then tap on the Delete key. Determine if any applications have a (not responding) notice by them in the dialog box. If a program is not responding, single click on the program name and select END TASK. (Be patient, this may take a few minutes).
2. If the steps in #1 do not work, press the power button until the machine turns off (can take up to 5 long counts). Wait about a minute before turning the computer back on again. When the machine reboots, an error message will come up that says your machine was not shut down properly and may run through the scandisk program. After the scandisk finishes, the machine should be ready to use again.

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Dead PC
1. First check the cable. Unplug it from the computer and the outlet and replug in both sides firmly.
2. Check the wall outlet by plugging something else you know is working into it.
3. Reach behind the machine and make sure air is blowing out of the power supply area. If you do feel the air, then the machine is getting power.
4. Make sure the cable from the monitor to the computer is firmly connected and the power cable from the monitor to the wall outlet is firmly connected.
5. Listen to identifying beeping series when the machine is turned on. Report anything unusual to the technician.

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